Stability of Somatization Disorder and Somatization Symptoms Among Primary Care Patients

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Stability of somatization disorder and somatization symptoms among primary care patients.

BACKGROUND Diagnostic criteria for somatization disorder emphasize its early onset and long-term stability. Research assessments of somatization disorder depend on lifetime recall of medically unexplained somatic symptoms. METHODS Longitudinal data from the World Health Organization Psychological Problems in General Health Care study were used to examine stability of somatization disorder and...

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The Somatization Symptoms among Grammar School Students

The present study investigates the somatization symptoms among grammar school students. High school students (N=218) from a convenience sample school were asked to complete The Somatization Scale. Data analysis showed that girls reported somatization symptoms more frequently than boys. The analysis showed that 1.4% of students felt some of the somatic symptoms on a daily basis, while 6.9% of st...

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Somatization and conversion disorder.

Somatization is the psychological mechanism whereby psychological distress is expressed in the form of physical symptoms. The psychological distress in somatization is most commonly caused by a mood disorder that threatens mental stability. Conversion disorder occurs when the somatic presentation involves any aspect of the central nervous system over which voluntary control is exercised. Conver...

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Somatization disorder: a practical review.

OBJECTIVE This paper reviews the present state of knowledge on the etiology, prevalence, diagnosis, and treatment of somatization disorder (SD). METHOD A comprehensive review of the literature on SD is described under the above headings. RESULTS SD is a common condition that is not well managed by many physicians. Patients with SD get caught between the cracks of the health care system, wit...

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Stability of neuroticism and alexithymia in somatization.

The personality traits neuroticism and alexithymia have been hypothesized as predisposing factors for somatization. Stability over time is a basic assumption underlying any trait construct. Although there are considerable (and sometimes conflicting) data relevant to this issue, the stability of neuroticism and alexithymia has not been assessed in somatization. The main purpose of this study was...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of General Psychiatry

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0003-990X

DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.56.1.90